If someone forces you to do something sexual, it is sexual abuse. This can include anything from touching genitals to sexual intercourse. If someone sexually harasses you with words, that is also sexual abuse.
It doesn’t matter if the person committing the abuse is your partner, it is still abuse. Most people who experience sexual abuse know the person who committed it.
Examples of sexual abuse include:
- Kissing or touching against your will.
- Sexual words or gestures against your will.
- Having intercourse when you cannot say no, for example, because you are under the influence of alcohol/drugs or are asleep.
- Refusing to use a condom or removing it without telling you.
- Mocking or threatening you if you do not want to do something related to sex, such as watching porn or inviting others to join in sex.
- Threatening to show others nude or sexual pictures of you, for example to get you hand over money or more pictures.
- Pressuring you to send nude photos of yourself.
- Sending you nude photos even though you do not want them.
- Rape or attempted rape.
Am I a perpetrator of sexual abuse?
Sexual abuse is defined as crossing another person’s boundaries.
You are not respecting boundaries if you:
- Pressure your partner to do things they do not want to do or make them feel guilty.
- Make your partner feel like they owe you sex, for example, because you gave them a gift, took them on a date, or did them a favor.
- React poorly (with anger, sadness, or frustration) when your partner says no to something or does not give their consent immediately.
- Ignore expressed boundaries or other physical signs that consent is not present (e.g., if the other person pulls away or pushes you away). Note that consent for sex can be withdrawn at any point, even if it was given earlier.
- Try to have or go through with intercourse with someone who has not given permission or has said no.
- Have sex or do sexual acts to someone who is unconscious due to alcohol or is asleep.